Ministry of Finance
Office of the Minister
7th
Floor, Frost Building South
7 Queen’s Park Crescent
Toronto ON M7A 1Y7
Telephone: 416 325-0400
Facsimile: 416 325-0374
An Open
Letter to property owners in the Unincorporated Territory
I
am writing to follow up on your interest in Provincial Land Tax (PLT)
Reform.
As
you may be aware, the government is in the final stages of Provincial Land Tax
(PLT) reform and will be completing the move to Current
Value Assessment (CVA) for the Unincorporated
Territory. This will create a modernized and fair property assessment
system where properties in all of Ontario are assessed in a similar manner.
At
least two-thirds of property owners in the Unincorporated Territory are
familiar with CVA, as it is the current base for municipal,
education and interim-Provincial Land taxation in Ontario. When the
province moved to the CVA format in 1998, it was not applied
to properties in the unincorporated territory, even though assessed values of
those properties have increased since the last assessment in the 1940s.
The
government has received input from residents of unincorporated territories,
stakeholders, and Provincial Members of Parliament.
Recognizing
the need for fairness must be balanced with an approach that does not result in
significant increases, the input of Bill Mauro, MPP, Thunder Bay – Atikokan,
was key in providing suggestions on behalf of his constituents to ensure
property owners do not face sharp increases in required tax payments.
As
a result of these discussions, the province is implementing policy that
respects property owners while ensuring that the government does not increase
tax revenue as a result of reassessment in unincorporated territory.
The
minimum tax will remain $6 per year. As noted earlier, while assessed
values have increased since the last assessment in the 1940s, the government
will reduce PLT rates to offset the increase.
For
example, the pre-reform PLT rate is 1.5 per cent (.015) for
all properties in the unincorporated territory. However, the post-reform PLT
rate for residential property will be significantly less - no higher than
0.0023 within school boards, and no higher than 0.0004 outside school boards.
Under
this reform, approximately half of properties will see a tax decrease. Of
those properties experiencing a tax increase, about 90 per cent will see an
increase of less than $150.
In
order to help property owners estimate the impact of reform on their own
properties, I am attaching a worksheet that includes maximum tax rates for each
class of property. The appropriate tax rate, multiplied by an estimate of
the 2008 value of your property, will give you an approximation of the PLT
payable annually for 2009 to 2012.
The
enclosed tax rates are based on analysis of 2005 assessed values. They
may change as a result of the 2008 reassessment. The final tax rates will
not be higher than those published in the attached worksheet and may be set
lower.
You
may already be aware that the government will be holding information sessions
to further discuss these reforms, their impacts and potential benefits. A
copy of the invitation to these sessions was mailed to you earlier and I have
enclosed another copy for your convenience. You may wish to contact
1-866-668-8297 for further information.
Thank
you for your interest in this issue.
Yours
truly,
“Original
Signed By”
Dwight Duncan
Minister of Finance
The
minimum tax will remain $6.00 per year. Table One shows the maximum tax
rates for 2009-2012 based on analysis of 2005 assessed values. The tax
rates may change as a result of the 2008 reassessment. The final tax
rates will not be higher than those published in Table One and may be set
lower.
|
|
||
|
Table
One: Maximum PLT Tax Rate for each Property Class
2009-2012 Property Class |
Maximum Tax Rate inside |
Maximum Tax Rate Outside |
|
Residential / Multi-residential |
0.0023 |
0.0004 |
|
Farmland / Managed Forest |
0.0006 |
0.0001 |
|
Commercial |
0.0012 |
0.0012 |
|
Industrial |
0.0006 |
0.0006 |
Using
the formula in the table below, property owners can calculate their property tax
bill by multiplying their assessment amount by the appropriate tax rate in
Table One.
|
Estimated Value of Property in
2008 |
multiplied by |
Maximum PLT |
equals |
PLT Payable |
If
the estimated value of a residential property inside school board boundaries
was $54,000, multiply by the maximum PLT rate for
residential properties inside school boards of 0.0023. The estimated PLT
bill is $124.20 per year from 2009 to 2012.
If
the estimated value of a farm property outside school board boundaries was
$54,000, multiply by the maximum PLT rate for farm
properties outside school boards of 0.0001. The estimated PLT
bill would $5.40, and the minimum tax of $6.00 per year from 2009 to 2012 would
be payable.
|
|
Estimated Value of Property in
2008 |
x |
Maximum PLT |
= |
Estimated PLT Payable |
|
Residential Inside School Board |
$54,000 |
x |
0.0023 |
= |
$124.20 |
|
Farm Outside School Board |
$54,000 |
x |
0.0001 |
= |
$5.40 |
Please
note that property owners within Local Roads Board or Local Services Board areas
will continue to pay levies for these bodies. Property owners within
school board boundaries will continue to pay education tax
Ontario Ministry of Finance, August 12, 2008